The air quality impact of cordon and distance based road user charging: An empirical study of Leeds, UK
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
An empirical study of estimating vehicle emissions under cordon and distance based road user charging in Leeds, UK.
This paper presents the impact of road user charging (RUC) on vehicle emissions through application of traffic assignment and pollutant emission models. It presents results of an analysis of five RUC schemes on vehicle emissions in Leeds, UK for 2005. The schemes were: a 3 pound sterling inner ring road cordon charge; a double cordon with a 2 pound sterling inner ring road and a 1 pound sterlin...
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an investigation of the impact of self monitoring on langauge teachers motivational practice and its effect on learners motivation
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Atmospheric Environment
سال: 2005
ISSN: 1352-2310
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.07.005